Cambridge Castle

Cambridge Castle, locally also known as Castle Mound, is in Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England. Built after the Norman Conquest of England in 1066 to control the strategically important route to the north of England, it played a role in the conflicts of the Anarchy and the First and Second Barons' Wars. Hugely expanded by Edward I, the castle then fell rapidly into disuse in the late medieval era, its stonework robbed for building purposes in the surrounding colleges. Cambridge Castle was refortified during the English Civil War but once again fell into disuse, used primarily as the county jail. The castle jail was finally demolished in 1842, with a new prison built in the castle bailey. This prison was demolished in 1932, replaced with the modern Shire Hall, and only the castle motte and limited earthworks still stand. The site is open to the public daily and offers views over the historic buildings of the city.

Texto adaptado de «Cambridge Castle» en la Wikipedia en inglés, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Cambridge Castle ranks #1759 of 5793 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #140 of the 182 mapped in Inglaterra. Fundado en 1066, más antiguo que el 92% de los monumentos datados del atlas — uno de los 186 monumentos del atlas fundados en el siglo XI. Compara el dato en las estadísticas de castillos.

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