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Ajyad Fortress

🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia · 18th century

Ajyad Fortress in Saudi Arabia
Photo · Wikimedia Commons

The Ajyad Fortress (Ottoman Turkish: قلعهٔ اجیاد, Turkish: Ecyad Kalesi; Arabic: قلعة أجياد) was an Ottoman citadel which stood on a hill overlooking the Grand Mosque of Mecca, in what is now Saudi Arabia. Built in the late 18th century, it was demolished by the Saudi government in 2002 for commercial development of the Abraj Al Bait, sparking protests from Turkey and other concerned Muslims of the world.

Text adapted from “Ajyad Fortress” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Ajyad Fortress ranks #438 of 3,734 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #1 of the 5 mapped in Saudi Arabia. Founded 1777, it is older than 16% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 272 atlas entries founded in the 18th century. See how Saudi Arabia compares in the castle statistics.

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