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Castello di Oliveto

🇮🇹 Italy · 15th century

Castello di Oliveto in Italy
Photo: ehud · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Castello di Oliveto ("Castle of Oliveto" in English) is an ancient castle built in the 15th century by the Pucci family. The castle is in Castelfiorentino in the province of Florence.

The castle of Oliveto was built in 1424 on the hills overlooking the valley and Elsa river, adjacent to the road that connects Castelfiorentino to Certaldo. It is a rectangular red brick construction with high walls and four corner towers crowned with battlements. It was built by Puccio Pucci, of the Florentine Pucci family as a country house. It is protected by moats, walls, and towers. The name derives from the olive groves that surround the hills.

The castle has a marble coat of arms at the entrance and a main door that leads into an internal courtyard with a loggia with four arches and a chapel for religious functions. The castle is well preserved with fifteenth-century furniture, trophy weapons, and a collection of portraits executed from the sixteenth to the eighteenth century. There is a rainwater collection, which was originally a refuge and an underground exit from the castle.

The history of the castle includes battles between Siena and Florence, and famous guests like Pope Leo X, Pope Clement VII, and Pope Paul III; the Grand Duke of Tuscany, Ferdinand III, and the King of Italy Victor Emmanuel III of Italy. Around 1850, the property passed from the Pucci family to the Guicciardini family, an Italian noble family, which originated from Florence.

Today, the castle is a modern farm with the production of wines and oil. It is rented out as a venue for wedding receptions, Tuscan dinners, and wine tasting.

In the third season of Medici (TV Series), Girolamo Riario's men seize Ferrara, 100 miles from Florence and takes their salt. The attack by Riario's men on Ferrara was filmed at Castle of Oliveto in Castelfiorentino.

Text adapted from “Castello di Oliveto” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Castello di Oliveto ranks #6,123 of 8,134 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #445 of the 487 mapped in Italy. Founded 1424, it is older than 52% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 455 atlas entries founded in the 15th century. 6 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. The nearest day-trip guide is Florence, 27 km away. It is one of the 35 landmarks on the atlas's regional map of Tuscany. See how Italy compares in the castle statistics.

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Read the full history on Wikipedia ↗

Frequently asked questions

Where is Castello di Oliveto?

Castello di Oliveto stands in Italy, at 43.59554°, 11.02021°.

When was Castello di Oliveto built?

The atlas dates its founding to 1424. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.

How famous is Castello di Oliveto?

In this atlas's fame ranking: #6,123 of 8,134 worldwide, and #445 in Italy. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.

What is the nearest castle to Castello di Oliveto?

Torre Rognosa, about 14 km away.

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