Castle
Château of Vauvenargues
France · 13th century
- Founded
- c. 1250
- Heritage status
- monument historique inscrit
- Location
- Vauvenargues
- Coordinates
- 43.55389°, 5.60389°
- Open data
- Wikidata Q2970932
Description
The Château of Vauvenargues (French: Château de Vauvenargues) is a fortified bastide in the village of Vauvenargues, situated to the north of Montagne Sainte-Victoire, just outside the town of Aix-en-Provence in the south of France.
Built on a site occupied since Roman times, it became a seat of the Counts of Provence in the Middle Ages, passing to the Archbishops of Aix in the thirteenth century. It acquired its present architectural form in the seventeenth century as the family home of the marquis de Vauvenargues. After the French Revolution it was sold to the Isoard family, who despite their humble origins eventually installed their coat of arms in the chateau. Nineteenth century additions include a ceramic maiolica profile in the Italian Renaissance style of René of Anjou, one of the former owners, and a small shrine containing the relics of St Severin.
In 1929 the chateau was officially listed as a historic monument. In 1943 it was sold by the Isoard family to three industrialists from Marseille, who stripped it of its furnishings and mural decoration, some of which still survives in the Château of La Barben. In 1947 it became a vacation centre for a maritime welfare institution.
It was acquired in September 1958 by the exiled Spanish artist Pablo Picasso, seeking a more isolated working place than his previous home, "La Californie" in Cannes. He occupied and remodeled the chateau from 1959 until 1962, after which he moved to Mougins. He and his wife Jacqueline are buried in the grounds of the chateau of Vauvenargues, which is still the private property of the Picasso family. Their tomb is a grassy mound surmounted by La Dame à l'offrande (1933) (English: Woman with a Vase), a monumental sculpture that previously guarded the entrance of the Spanish pavilion at the International Exhibition in Paris in 1937.
Text adapted from “Château of Vauvenargues” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
In the rankings
Château of Vauvenargues ranks #3,603 of 9,040 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #277 of the 787 mapped in France. Founded c. 1250, it is older than 67% of the atlas's dated landmarks, one of 1091 atlas entries founded in the 13th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 6,377 times in the last 60 days, more than 89% of the atlas. The nearest day-trip guide is Marseille, 34 km away. See how France compares in the castle statistics.
Castles nearby
- Château de Lourmarin
31 km · France - La Barben Castle
33 km · France - Fort Saint-Jean (Marseille)
35 km · France - Palais du Pharo
35 km · France
More castles in France
- Château-Dauphin
France · 12th century - Citadel of Montreuil-sur-Mer
France · 16th century - Donjon Lacataye
France · 14th century - Fort Fleur d'Épée
France · 18th century