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Fort James

🇬🇭 Ghana · 17th century

Fort James in Ghana
Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Fort James (alternatively referred to as James Fort) is a fort located in Accra, Ghana. It was built by the Royal African Company of England (RAC) as a trading post for both gold and slaves in 1673, where it joined the Dutch Fort Crêvecœur (1649), and the Danish Fort Christiansborg (1652) along the coast of the then Gold Coast. Along with other castles and forts in Ghana, Fort James was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1979 because of its importance during the European colonial period.

Fort James was likely named after James, then Duke of York, later King James II, who was Governor of the RAC at the time it was built and after whom the adjacent town of Jamestown in Accra is also named.

The fort stands next to Jamestown Lighthouse and from the colonial era up to 2008, served as a prison. Ghana's first president, Kwame Nkrumah, was imprisoned from 1950 to 1951 with common criminals in Fort James.

Text adapted from “Fort James, Ghana” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Fort James ranks #3,768 of 8,133 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #17 of the 34 mapped in Ghana. Founded 1673, it is older than 25% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 626 atlas entries founded in the 17th century. 3 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. The nearest day-trip guide is Accra, 3 km away. See how Ghana compares in the castle statistics.

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Read the full history on Wikipedia ↗

Frequently asked questions

Where is Fort James?

Fort James stands in Ghana, at 5.5337°, -0.2111°.

When was Fort James built?

The atlas dates its founding to 1673. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.

Is Fort James a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Yes — it is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, per its Wikidata entry.

How famous is Fort James?

In this atlas's fame ranking: #3,768 of 8,133 worldwide, and #17 in Ghana. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.

What is the nearest castle to Fort James?

Ussher Fort, about 1 km away.

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