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Masmak Fort

🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia · 19th century

Masmak Fort in Saudi Arabia
Photo: Baptiste Marcel · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Al Masmak Palace (Arabic: قصر المصمك, romanized: Qaṣr al-Maṣmak), also called the Masmak Fortress or Masmak Fort, is a historic clay and mudbrick fort in the ad-Dirah neighborhood of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, located in close proximity to the al-Hukm Palace in the Qasr al-Hukm District. Commissioned in 1865 by Abdullah bin Faisal Al Saud, it was completed in 1895 following the takeover of the town by the Rashidi dynasty. The fortress was the main theatre for the Battle of Riyadh in 1902, which marked the prelude to the unification of Saudi Arabia. It was opened to the general public in 1995 after its conversion into a museum.

Text adapted from “Al Masmak Palace” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Masmak Fort ranks #761 of 7,738 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #2 of the 21 mapped in Saudi Arabia. Founded 1865, it is older than 7% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 562 atlas entries founded in the 19th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 5,265 times in the last 60 days, more than 85% of the atlas. 2 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. See how Saudi Arabia compares in the castle statistics.

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Read the full history on Wikipedia ↗

Frequently asked questions

Where is Masmak Fort?

Masmak Fort stands in Saudi Arabia, at 24.6311°, 46.7133°.

When was Masmak Fort built?

The atlas dates its founding to 1865. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.

How famous is Masmak Fort?

In this atlas's fame ranking: #761 of 7,738 worldwide, and #2 in Saudi Arabia. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.

What is the nearest castle to Masmak Fort?

Murabba Palace, about 2 km away.

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