Ruin
Puka Pukara
Peru · 15th century
- Founded
- c. 1450
- Heritage status
- cultural heritage of Peru
- Location
- Cusco Province
- Coordinates
- -13.48336°, -71.96181°
- Open data
- Wikidata Q2390374
- Links
- Wikimedia Commons

Description
Puka Pukara (Quechua puka red, pukara fortress, "red fortress", hispanicized spellings Pucapucara, Puca Pucara, Puca Pucará) is a site of military ruins in Peru situated in the Cusco Region, Cusco Province, Cusco District, near Cusco. This fort is made of large walls, terraces, and staircases and was part of defense of Cusco in particular and the Inca Empire in general.
The name probably comes from the red color of the rocks at dusk. Puka Pukara is an example of military architecture that also functioned as an administrative center.
Text adapted from “Puka Pukara” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
In the rankings
Puka Pukara ranks #1,657 of 9,902 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #10 of the 21 mapped in Peru. Founded c. 1450, it is older than 47% of the atlas's dated landmarks, one of 596 atlas entries founded in the 15th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 1,816 times in the last 60 days, more than 71% of the atlas. 3 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. The nearest day-trip guide is Cusco, 4 km away. See how Peru compares in the castle statistics.
Castles nearby
- Sacsayhuamán
3 km · Peru - Huchuy Qosqo
13 km · Peru - Písac
14 km · Peru - Pikillaqta
31 km · Peru
More castles in Peru
- Government Palace (Peru)
Peru · 16th century - Tambo Colorado
Peru · 15th century - Puruchuco
Peru · 15th century - Vitcos
Peru