Fuerza de San José

Fuerza de San José is a 17th-century Spanish fortification located in the municipality of Banton, on the homonymous island, in Romblon, Philippines. Together with Fuerza de San Andrés and Fuerza de Santiago, it is part of the ancient fortification system of the Sibuyan Sea islands, built under the command of Agustín de San Pedro in order to defend the locals from the attacks that devastated the coasts of the archipelago, especially Moorish incursions from the southern islands. Considered by locals a symbol of greatness and resistance, it played a fundamental role in the defense of Banton in the first decades of Spanish rule of the region, and witnessed numerous battles.

The fort received the historical marker on behalf of the National Historical Commission of the Philippines in 2022, after the town's City Hall resolved to build a park on the site, which could put the integrity of the structure at risk. The national committee's decision froze the development plans, although due to the COVID-19 pandemic and other circumstances, official signage has not yet been carried out. Nevertheless, the fort is included in the list of protected buildings under article 3 of the 2009 National Cultural Heritage Law.

Tekst overgenomen uit “Fuerza de San José” op de Engelstalige Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Fuerza de San José staat op plaats 4.658 van 5.793 in de bekendheidsranglijst van deze atlas en op plaats 12 van de 14 die de atlas op de Filipijnen in kaart brengt. Gebouwd in ca. 1650, en daarmee ouder dan 30% van de gedateerde bouwwerken in de atlas — een van de 399 bouwwerken in de atlas die uit de 17e eeuw stammen. Zie hoe dat zich verhoudt in de kastelenstatistiek.

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