Vesting
Qila Mubarak
🇮🇳 India · 18e eeuw
Qila Mubarak, also known as Gobindgarh or Bathinda Fort, is a historical monument in the heart of the city of Bathinda in Punjab, India. It is recognised as monument of national importance and maintained by Archaeological Survey of India. It has been in existence from 1100 to 1200 AD in its current place and is the oldest surviving fort in India. It was here that Razia Sultan, the first woman to take charge of the Delhi throne was incarcerated upon her defeat and dethroned. The bricks of the fort date back to the Kushana period when emperor Kanishka ruled over Northern India/Bactria. Raja Dab, along with emperor Kanishka, is believed to have built the fort. Qila Mubarak in latter part of the 10th Century was under the rule of Jayapala, a ruler of the Hindu Shahi dynasty. Much of the fortress is closed-off to the public, aside from lawns and the gurdwaras.
Tekst overgenomen uit “Qila Mubarak, Bathinda” op de Engelstalige Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Qila Mubarak staat op plaats 863 van 5.793 in de bekendheidsranglijst van deze atlas en op plaats 42 van de 156 die de atlas in India in kaart brengt. Gebouwd in 1763, en daarmee ouder dan 18% van de gedateerde bouwwerken in de atlas — een van de 360 bouwwerken in de atlas die uit de 18e eeuw stammen. Zie hoe dat zich verhoudt in de kastelenstatistiek.
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