France · 10th century
Château de Robert-le-Diable ranks #3,400 of 9,040 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #261 of the 787 mapped in France. Founded c. 1000, it is older than 91% of the atlas's dated landmarks, one of 192 atlas entries founded in the 10th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 2,967 times in the last 60 days, more than 78% of the atlas. 5 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. The nearest day-trip guide is Évreux, 38 km away. It is one of the 33 landmarks on the atlas's regional map of Normandy. See how France compares in the castle statistics.
The Château de Robert le Diable is a French feudal castle from the time of the Dukes of Normandy. It is more properly, though less commonly, known as the Château de Moulineaux. It is situated at Moulineaux near Rouen, in the département of Seine Maritime at the side of the A13 autoroute.
It takes its name from Robert the Devil who, according to some, was Robert I, Duke of Normandy, the father of William the Conqueror. However, there is no evidence that this person was involved in the construction.
The castle was built during the 11th and 12th centuries. It stands on a hill which dominates the River Seine, the view extending over the whole Rouen region, making it a particularly strategic location.
It is known that the English King Richard I ('Lionheart') stayed here. His brother, King John ('Lackland') destroyed the castle during his struggle with the King of France Philip II Augustus.
The latter rebuilt it. During the Hundred Years' War, the people of Rouen destroyed the towers to prevent the castle being used by the English.
Half ruined, it is today furnished with various artefacts as well as reconstructed scenes of local history and life in the Middle Ages.
The castle is owned by the Agglomeration community of Rouen. The site has been classified since 1935 as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture.
Text adapted from “Château de Robert le Diable” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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