Fortress
Fort St Angelo
🇲🇹 Malta · 17th century
Fort St. Angelo (Maltese: Forti Sant'Anġlu or Fortizza Sant'Anġlu) is a bastioned fort in Birgu, Malta, located at the centre of the Grand Harbour. It was originally built in the medieval period as a castle called the Castrum Maris (English: Castle by the Sea; Italian: Castello al Mare). It was rebuilt by the Order of Saint John as a bastioned fort called Fort Saint Angelo between the 1530s and the 1560s, and it is best known for its role as the Order's headquarters during the Great Siege of Malta of 1565. A major reconstruction to designs of Carlos de Grunenbergh took place in the 1690s, giving the fort its current appearance.
The fort was garrisoned by the British from 1800 to 1979, at times being classified as a stone frigate known as HMS Egmont or later HMS St Angelo. The fort suffered considerable damage during World War II, but it was later restored. In 1998, the upper part of the fort was handed to the Sovereign Military Order of Malta. Fort St. Angelo has been on Malta's tentative list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites since 1998, as part of the Knights' Fortifications around the Harbours of Malta.
Text adapted from “Fort St. Angelo” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Fort St Angelo ranks #624 of 7,738 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #3 of the 19 mapped in Malta. Founded 1691, it is older than 23% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 580 atlas entries founded in the 17th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 7,281 times in the last 60 days, more than 89% of the atlas. 16 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. See how Malta compares in the castle statistics.
View on the interactive castle map →Frequently asked questions
Where is Fort St Angelo?
Fort St Angelo stands in Malta, at 35.89243°, 14.51774°.
When was Fort St Angelo built?
The atlas dates its founding to 1691. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.
How famous is Fort St Angelo?
In this atlas's fame ranking: #624 of 7,738 worldwide, and #3 in Malta. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.
What is the nearest castle to Fort St Angelo?
Grandmaster's Palace, about 1 km away.
More castles in Malta
- Cittadella, Gozo Malta · 15th century
- San Anton Palace Malta · 17th century
- Verdala Palace Malta · 16th century
- Fort Manoel Malta · 18th century
More fortresses
- Gagron Fort India · 16th century
- Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos Spain · 14th century
- Fortaleza Ozama Dominican Republic · 16th century
- San Carlos de la Cabaña Fortress Cuba · 18th century