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Fortress

Nutjak

🇭🇷 Croatia · 15th century

Nutjak in Croatia
Photo: Bane77 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Fort Nutjak is a late medieval fortress overlooking the canyon of the Cetina River, about 3 km downstream from the town of Trilj, Croatia, where the river leaves the plateau of Sinjsko Polje and continues its winding path through the canyon to the confluence in Omiš. It was built in the 15th century to protect the land west of the Cetina from Ottoman invasion, most likely by order of duke of Republic of Poljica Žarko Dražojević. Even though he offered it for sale to Venice in 1499, 1502, and 1504, he apparently retained possession until his death in 1508. Sometime before 1513 it was conquered by the Ottomans. The people of Poljica regained control in March 1685, at the start of the Morean War.

In 1699, Nutjak was assigned to Venice by the Treaty of Karlowitz and the opposite shore of the Cetina, together with Fort Čačvina, remained under Turkish rule. Venetian sources mention that the Ottomans stationed a garrison of twenty to thirty lightly armed soldiers, which was governed by a dizdar, and fell under the Sanjak of Klis and was subordinate to the kadi of Imotski. Soon, the fort lost its strategic role because a small Venetian fort, the so-called Guardia, was erected at nearby Gardun. The Fort Nutjak's defensive role diminished after the Ottoman expulsion from Imotski in 1717, during the Second Morean War, and by the early 20th century the fortress was in ruins.

The complex is dominated by a large circular tower, built of partially processed stone blocks bound with plaster, with a filling of smaller stone. On the west, the main entrance to the fortress is partially preserved in a length of about 7 m and a height of 4 m. There is a small courtyard inside the fortress, and a number of buildings and rooms, with irregular floor plan.

Text adapted from “Fort Nutjak” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Nutjak ranks #5,494 of 7,044 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #53 of the 59 mapped in Croatia. Founded 1500, it is older than 44% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 410 atlas entries founded in the 15th century. See how Croatia compares in the castle statistics.

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Nutjak?

Nutjak stands in Croatia, at 43.59361°, 16.71528°.

When was Nutjak built?

The atlas dates its founding to 1500. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.

How famous is Nutjak?

In this atlas's fame ranking: #5,494 of 7,044 worldwide, and #53 in Croatia. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.

What is the nearest castle to Nutjak?

Tilurium, about 2 km away.

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