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Redwood Castle

🇮🇪 Ireland · 13th century

Redwood Castle in Ireland
Photo: Steve Ford Elliott · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Redwood Castle (also known as Egan Castle or Caisleán Choillte Rua in Irish) is a Norman castle near Lorrha in County Tipperary, Ireland.

The castle was built by the Normans around 1200 AD, and was occupied by them until c. 1350, when the Mac Aodhagáin (MacEgan, Egan, Keegan) were installed on the lands.

As hereditary Brehons or lawyers, the Mac Aodhagáin clan established a school of learning here, which was patronised by the family for several hundred years.

The castle was enlarged and renovated several times, with considerable work from 1350. Aside from the original thick stone walls, the building has some architectural features common to Irish fortifications of the period including a murder-hole, and some less common features including a Sheela na gig.

The castle remained under continuous occupation and ownership by the (Mac)Egan families until c. 1650, when it was confiscated and burned at the time of the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland.

The site remained in ruin for over 300 years, with only the thick exterior walls standing, until Michael J. Egan, a County Mayo lawyer, purchased and renovated the building in 1972. While the castle remains a private residence, terms of the Department of Finance Heritage/Cultural Tax Relief require the castle to open to the public at times during the summer months. It is a protected structure (ref S329) on the North Tipperary list of protected structures.

Clan Egan holds rallies in different countries typically every two years; as of 2025 the 1996, 2000, 2004, and 2008 rallies in Ireland had had segments at Redwood Castle, described as the clan's ancestral home.

Text adapted from “Redwood Castle” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Redwood Castle ranks #3,325 of 7,738 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #47 of the 172 mapped in Ireland. Founded 1210, it is older than 76% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 825 atlas entries founded in the 13th century. 4 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. The nearest day-trip guide is Limerick, 63 km away. See how Ireland compares in the castle statistics.

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Read the full history on Wikipedia ↗

Frequently asked questions

Where is Redwood Castle?

Redwood Castle stands in Ireland, at 53.13889°, -8.10628°.

When was Redwood Castle built?

The atlas dates its founding to 1210. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.

How famous is Redwood Castle?

In this atlas's fame ranking: #3,325 of 7,738 worldwide, and #47 in Ireland. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.

What is the nearest castle to Redwood Castle?

Portumna Castle, about 10 km away.

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