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Bzovík

🇸🇰 スロバキア · 12世紀

Bzovík(スロバキア)
写真 · Wikimedia Commons

Bzovík Castle (Slovak:Bzovík Hrad; also sometimes referred to as Bzovík Fortress), is a castle located in the village of Bzovík in the Banská Bystrica Region of Slovakia.

This castle was created through the renovation of the Cistercian Abbey established around 1130. A few decades later, the Premonstratesian provostship relocated to this site, transforming it into the largest feudal estate in the Hont region. Its fortress faced multiple destructions during the 15th century. In 1530, the property came under the control of Sigismund Balassa, who expelled the monks and oversaw the transformation of the Romanesque monastery into a Gothic-Renaissance castle, complete with robust outer fortifications that featured four corner bastions and a dike. The fortress sustained damage towards the end of the Second World War and has been recently restored. The castle is registered as a National heritage site in Slovakia.

ウィキペディア「Bzovík Castle」より引用、CC BY-SA 4.0

Bzovíkは、アトラスの城の知名度ランキングで世界3,013位(全3,734件中)、スロバキアの99件では38位にランクされています。1200年に創建され、アトラスの年代判明済みの城の80%より古い城です(12世紀に創建されたアトラス収録の225件のひとつ)。スロバキアが他とどう比べられるかは、城の統計をご覧ください。

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