Castle of Pouancé

The medieval castle of Pouancé is located in Pouancé, Maine-et-Loire, France, at the western border of the old province of Anjou, where it was built as a defence against Brittany. Along with the remains of the city walls, it covers a surface of three hectares. It is nicknamed the "second castle of Anjou" because of its size, which is just less than that of the castle of Angers. It belongs to the Breton march, facing the Breton castle of Châteaubriant.

Situated in a location which was fortified in the 11th century, the castle was built between the 12th and 15th centuries. Besieged several times during the Hundred Years' War, it became a strategic fortress at the end of the 15th century, during the Mad War. Ruined during the 16th century and completely abandoned since the 18th, it was saved from destruction when Louis Bessière, an inhabitant of Pouancé, decided to restore the building in the 1960s. The castle is now owned by the town of Pouancé and is open to visitors during the summer months.

The castle has been listed as a monument historique since 7 July 1926. Despite volunteers and amateur excavations over 40 years, little is known about the structure of the castle, due to a lack of deep archaeological surveys.

ウィキペディア「Pouancé Castle」より引用、CC BY-SA 4.0。

Castle of Pouancéは、アトラスの城の知名度ランキングで世界2,852位（全3,734件中）、フランスの276件では224位にランクされています。約1050年に創建され、アトラスの年代判明済みの城の92%より古い城です（11世紀に創建されたアトラス収録の146件のひとつ）。フランスが他とどう比べられるかは、城の統計をご覧ください。

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