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Dubno Castle

🇺🇦 ウクライナ · 15世紀

Dubno Castle(ウクライナ)
写真 · Wikimedia Commons

The Dubno Castle (Ukrainian: Дубенський замок, romanized: Dubens'kyi zamok; Polish: Zamek w Dubnie) was founded in 1492 by Prince Konstantin Ostrogski on a promontory overlooking the Ikva River not far from the ancient Ruthenian fort of Dubno, Volhynia.

Ostrogski castle was rebuilt in stone in the early 16th century under the Lithuanian rule when the city was part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. It had a church, a two-story palace, and an impressive array of 73 cannons. It was there that the treasury of the Ostrogski family was kept. These fabulous treasures brought the predatory Crimean Tatars to the castle on several occasions (at least two in 1577 alone).

Prince Janusz Ostrogski, the last of his family, undertook major renovations of the castle in the early 17th century. He made use of the trace itallienne, or "Italian style" of fortification, to transform Dubno into the most advanced fort in the region. Prince Janusz's palace still stands in Dubno.

ウィキペディア「Dubno Castle」より引用、CC BY-SA 4.0

Dubno Castleは、アトラスの城の知名度ランキングで世界2,299位(全3,734件中)、ウクライナの43件では27位にランクされています。1492年に創建され、アトラスの年代判明済みの城の49%より古い城です(15世紀に創建されたアトラス収録の193件のひとつ)。ウクライナが他とどう比べられるかは、城の統計をご覧ください。

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