Fortress of the Immaculate Conception

The Fortress of the Immaculate Conception, (Spanish: El Castillo de la Inmaculada Concepción) is a fortification located on the southern bank of the San Juan River (Río San Juan), in the village of El Castillo in southern Nicaragua. The fortress is situated approximately 6 kilometers from the border with Costa Rica, at the Raudal del Diablo rapids of the San Juan River. It was completed in 1675 as part of a series of fortifications along the San Juan River, to defend against pirate attacks upon the city of Granada (which can be reached by navigating upstream from the Caribbean Sea along the San Juan River into Lake Nicaragua). The settlement of El Castillo and its fortress continued to be strategically important to the Captaincy General of Guatemala until the late 18th century.

An important historic landmark of Nicaragua, the fortress is on a list of sites as an initial stage in achieving World Heritage Site status with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

ウィキペディア「Fortress of the Immaculate Conception」より引用、CC BY-SA 4.0。

Fortress of the Immaculate Conceptionは、アトラスの城の知名度ランキングで世界2,342位（全3,734件中）にランクされています。1673年に創建され、アトラスの年代判明済みの城の27%より古い城です（17世紀に創建されたアトラス収録の285件のひとつ）。ニカラグアが他とどう比べられるかは、城の統計をご覧ください。

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