India · 12th century
Ajinkyatara Fort, also known as the "Fort of the Sapta-Rishi," is a historical hill fort located on Ajinkyatara Mountain, one of the seven mountains surrounding the city of Satara in the Sahyadri Mountains of Maharashtra, India. Situated at an altitude of 3,300 feet, the fort overlooks Satara City and is considered one of the major heritage sites in Maharashtra.
Ajinkyatara Fort, was constructed in the 12th century by Raja Bhoj of the Shilahara dynasty. Over time, the fort became a site of significant events in Maratha history.
In 1673 CE, Maratha Emperor Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj captured the fort from the Bijapur Sultanate. During his reign, the fort was under the charge of Manaji Sable, who served as its fort keeper. When Muhammad Mu'azzam, the second son of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, launched an assault on Ajinkyatara, Manaji Sable defended the fort against the Mughal forces.
Between 1700 CE and 1706 CE, the fort came under the control of Aurangzeb. During this period of Mughal occupation, the fort was referred to as Azamara. However, Tarabai, the Maratha queen and regent, successfully recaptured the fort from the Mughals and renamed it Ajinkyatara, meaning "The Invincible Star".
In 1708 CE, Shahu I seized the fort, after which it remained in Maratha possession until 1818 AD, when it was annexed by the British during the Third Anglo-Maratha War.
Ajinkyatara Fort is surrounded by 4-meter-high thick walls with bastions and features two gates. The main gate, located close to the northwest corner, is fortified with high buttresses, while the smaller gate is situated in the southeast corner. Inside the fort, there are several water tanks used for water storage. Visitors can explore the temples of Devi Mangalai, Lord Shankar, and Lord Hanuman, located on the northeast side of the fort.
The fort is known for its Maratha architecture and its views of Satara City. It is also home to the television tower for the city of Satara, as well as the TV tower for Pune. Ajinkyatara Fort attracts tourists who are interested in hiking, trekking, and mountaineering. The fort's trek is relatively easy. Additionally, a motorable road provides direct access to the fort's summit.
Ajinkyatara Fort is a tourist attraction in Satara. Tourists can reach the fort via road, with a two-hour drive from Pune and a four-hour drive from Mumbai.
Text adapted from “Ajinkyatara” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Ajinkyatara Fort ranks #2,911 of 9,035 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #114 of the 223 mapped in India. Founded c. 1150, it is older than 80% of the atlas's dated landmarks, one of 763 atlas entries founded in the 12th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 2,005 times in the last 60 days, more than 69% of the atlas. 1 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. The nearest day-trip guide is Pune, 96 km away. See how India compares in the castle statistics.
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