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Bidar Fort

India · 15th century

Bidar Fort in India
Photo: Madhavi Kuram · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Bidar Fort is located in the old city area, Bidar, Karnataka, India. The fort, the city and the district are all affixed with the name Bidar. Sultan Ahmad Shah I of the Bahmanid dynasty shifted his capital from Gulbarga to Bidar in 1427 and built his fort along with a number of Islamic monuments. There are over 30 monuments inside Bidar fort.

The complex was placed by UNESCO on its "tentative list" to become a World Heritage Site in 2014, with others in the region, under the name Monuments and Forts of the Deccan Sultanate. The Bidar Fort has witnessed many historical milestones – the rise and fall of Bahmani dynasty, rise and separation of the five Deccan Sultans, capture by the Barid Shahi and Adil Shahi dynasties, and finally being won by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb in the blockade of Bidar in 1657.

Bidar was the capital of the Bahmani Kingdom in the 14th century. This fort was built by Ahmed Shah Wali Bahmani. The Fort was renovated in the 15th century by Sultan Ahmad Shah-I as he shifted his capital from Kalaburagi (Gulbarga) to Bidar.

Text adapted from “Bidar Fort” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Bidar Fort ranks #1,471 of 9,035 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #56 of the 223 mapped in India. Founded 1427, it is older than 49% of the atlas's dated landmarks, one of 556 atlas entries founded in the 15th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 3,147 times in the last 60 days, more than 79% of the atlas. See how India compares in the castle statistics.

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Bidar Fort?

Bidar Fort stands in India, at 17.9219°, 77.5236°.

When was Bidar Fort built?

The atlas dates its founding to 1427. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.

How famous is Bidar Fort?

In this atlas's fame ranking: #1,471 of 9,035 worldwide, and #56 in India. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.

What is the nearest castle to Bidar Fort?

Udgir Fort, about 69 km away.

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