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Nijō Castle

🇯🇵 Japan · 17th century

Nijō Castle in Japan
Photo: Keith Pomakis · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons

Nijō Castle (二条城, Nijō-jō) is a flatland castle in Kyoto, Japan. The castle consists of two concentric rings (Kuruwa) of fortifications, the Ninomaru Palace, the ruins of the Honmaru Palace, various support buildings and several gardens. The surface area of the castle is 275,000 square metres (27.5 ha; 68 acres), of which 8,000 square metres (86,000 sq ft) is occupied by buildings.

It is one of the seventeen Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto which have been designated by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.

Text adapted from “Nijō Castle” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Nijō Castle ranks #175 of 7,738 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #11 of the 297 mapped in Japan. Founded 1601, it is older than 32% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 580 atlas entries founded in the 17th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 36,546 times in the last 60 days, more than 99% of the atlas. 15 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. The nearest day-trip guide is Kyoto, 2 km away. It is one of the 71 landmarks on the atlas's regional map of Kansai. See how Japan compares in the castle statistics.

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Read the full history on Wikipedia ↗

Frequently asked questions

Where is Nijō Castle?

Nijō Castle stands in Japan, at 35.01417°, 135.7475°.

When was Nijō Castle built?

The atlas dates its founding to 1601. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.

Is Nijō Castle a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Yes — it is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, per its Wikidata entry.

How famous is Nijō Castle?

In this atlas's fame ranking: #175 of 7,738 worldwide, and #11 in Japan. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.

What is the nearest castle to Nijō Castle?

Heian Palace, about 1 km away.

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