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Old Fortress

🇮🇹 Italy · 11th century

Old Fortress in Italy
Photo: Sailko · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

The Old Fortress of Livorno (Italian: Fortezza Vecchia di Livorno) is a castle in Livorno, Italy. The Old Fortress is a successor building to a medieval fort built by the city of Pisa in the location of an older keep built by Countess Matilda of Tuscany in the 11th century. The 11th-century tower was incorporated inside the fort built by the Pisans. The castle has been described as a "symbol of Medicean Livorno". The fort is located at the Medicean Darsena, or old dock of the port of Livorno, built by the Medici family. The ceremony proclaiming Livorno a city took place inside the fortress on 19 March 1606.

Text adapted from “Old Fortress, Livorno” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Old Fortress ranks #2,843 of 8,133 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #231 of the 487 mapped in Italy. Founded c. 1050, it is older than 90% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 325 atlas entries founded in the 11th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 1,707 times in the last 60 days, more than 63% of the atlas. 1 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. The nearest day-trip guide is Florence, 80 km away. It is one of the 35 landmarks on the atlas's regional map of Tuscany. See how Italy compares in the castle statistics.

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Old Fortress?

Old Fortress stands in Italy, at 43.55192°, 10.30294°.

When was Old Fortress built?

The atlas dates its founding to c. 1050. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.

How famous is Old Fortress?

In this atlas's fame ranking: #2,843 of 8,133 worldwide, and #231 in Italy. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.

What is the nearest castle to Old Fortress?

Palazzo della Carovana, about 20 km away.

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