Old Fortress

The Old Fortress of Livorno (Italian: Fortezza Vecchia di Livorno) is a castle in Livorno, Italy. The Old Fortress is a successor building to a medieval fort built by the city of Pisa in the location of an older keep built by Countess Matilda of Tuscany in the 11th century. The 11th-century tower was incorporated inside the fort built by the Pisans. The castle has been described as a "symbol of Medicean Livorno". The fort is located at the Medicean Darsena, or old dock of the port of Livorno, built by the Medici family. The ceremony proclaiming Livorno a city took place inside the fortress on 19 March 1606.

ウィキペディア「Old Fortress, Livorno」より引用、CC BY-SA 4.0。

Old Fortressは、アトラスの城の知名度ランキングで世界2,357位（全3,734件中）、イタリアの294件では196位にランクされています。約1050年に創建され、アトラスの年代判明済みの城の92%より古い城です（11世紀に創建されたアトラス収録の146件のひとつ）。イタリアが他とどう比べられるかは、城の統計をご覧ください。

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