Kayts Island Fort

The Kayts Island Fort (Tamil: ஊர்காவற்றுறைக் கோட்டை, romanized: Ūrkāvaṟṟuṟaik Kōṭṭai; Sinhala: කයිට්ස් දූපත් බලකොටුව Kayits Dupath Balakotuwa) was built by the Portuguese in 1629 and was abandoned in 1651. In the late 1600s, Dutch controlled the fort when they took over the Kayts island. During the Dutch rule, it was not normal to undergo restoration like the former forts of Portugal.

The horseshoe shaped fort with four circular bastions was built to protect Jaffna Peninsula like other Portuguese forts in the peninsula. There was one of the primary commercial ports called “Urundai” beside the fort. Therefore, the fort was known as “Urundai Fort”. The Tamil word “Urundai” literally means sphere or round-shape.

Texte adapté de « Kayts Island Fort » de la Wikipédia en anglais, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Kayts Island Fort occupe la 4 243e place sur 5 793 au classement de renommée de cet atlas et le 12e rang des 13 que l’atlas recense au Sri Lanka. Fondé en 1629, il est plus ancien que 32 % des monuments datés de l’atlas — l’un des 399 monuments de l’atlas fondés au XVIIe siècle. Voyez comment le Sri Lanka se compare dans les statistiques des châteaux.

Voir sur la carte interactive des châteaux →

Lire l’histoire complète sur Wikipédia ↗