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Carlisle Castle

ENG England · 11th century

Carlisle Castle in England
Photo: John Gibson · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Carlisle Castle is a stone keep medieval fortress located in the city of Carlisle near the ruins of Hadrian's Wall. First built during the reign of William II in 1092 and rebuilt in stone under Henry I in 1122, the castle is over 930 years old and has been the scene of many episodes in British history.

The Castle played an extremely important part in the wars between England and Scotland (the Wars of Scottish Independence). It has been the centre of many wars and invasions. During the Jacobite Rising of 1745–1746, Carlisle became the last English fortress to undergo a siege. The castle was listed as a Scheduled Ancient Monument on 7 August 1996.

Today the property is managed by English Heritage and is open to the public. Until 2006, the castle was the administrative headquarters of the former King's Own Royal Border Regiment and until 2019 it was the county headquarters to the Duke of Lancaster's Regiment. A museum to the regiment is within the castle walls.

Text adapted from “Carlisle Castle” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Carlisle Castle ranks #733 of 7,738 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #52 of the 329 mapped in England. Founded 1093, it is older than 88% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 317 atlas entries founded in the 11th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 5,651 times in the last 60 days, more than 86% of the atlas. 7 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. The nearest day-trip guide is Newcastle upon Tyne, 85 km away. See how England compares in the castle statistics.

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Read the full history on Wikipedia ↗

Frequently asked questions

Where is Carlisle Castle?

Carlisle Castle stands in England, at 54.8972°, -2.94167°.

When was Carlisle Castle built?

The atlas dates its founding to 1093. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.

How famous is Carlisle Castle?

In this atlas's fame ranking: #733 of 7,738 worldwide, and #52 in England. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.

What is the nearest castle to Carlisle Castle?

Corby Castle, about 8 km away.

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