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Fort Amsterdam (Sint Eustatius)

🇳🇱 Netherlands · 18th century

Fort Amsterdam (Sint Eustatius) in the Netherlands
Photo: Carib93 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

The Waterfort, also called Fort Amsterdam, is a fortress on the southwest coast of Sint Eustatius, Dutch Caribbean, of which only ruins remain. It is one of the sixteen known fortresses on Sint Eustatius and is threatened by sea currents and surf.

The fort housed a two-storey slave house built by Commander Johannes Lindesay between 1724 and 1726 and served as such until around 1740. The slave house housed about 450 people. Women and children were housed on the second floor. In the 18th century, Sint Eustatius was the most profitable asset of the Dutch West India Company and a transit point for enslaved Africans in the transatlantic slave trade.

The fort guarded the entrance to the Oranjebaai of Sint Eustatius, where ships brought goods for the warehouses in the lower town.

Just north of the fort is the historic Godet African Burial Ground with the invisible graves of enslaved African men, women and children.

Text adapted from “Waterfort (Sint Eustatius)” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Fort Amsterdam (Sint Eustatius) ranks #7,428 of 8,134 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #171 of the 201 mapped in Netherlands. Founded 1724, it is older than 20% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 556 atlas entries founded in the 18th century. 2 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. See how Netherlands compares in the castle statistics.

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Read the full history on Wikipedia ↗

Frequently asked questions

Where is Fort Amsterdam (Sint Eustatius)?

Fort Amsterdam (Sint Eustatius) stands in the Netherlands, at 17.48631°, -62.99258°.

When was Fort Amsterdam (Sint Eustatius) built?

The atlas dates its founding to 1724. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.

How famous is Fort Amsterdam (Sint Eustatius)?

In this atlas's fame ranking: #7,428 of 8,134 worldwide, and #171 in the Netherlands. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.

What is the nearest castle to Fort Amsterdam (Sint Eustatius)?

Fort Oranje (Sint Eustatius), about 1 km away.

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