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Würzburg Residence

🇩🇪 Germany · 18th century

Würzburg Residence in Germany
Photo: Rainer Lippert · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

The Würzburg Residence (German: Würzburger Residenz) is a palace in Würzburg, Germany. Johann Lukas von Hildebrandt and Maximilian von Welsch, representatives of the Austrian/Southern German Baroque style, were involved in the construction, as well as Robert de Cotte and Germain Boffrand, who were followers of the French style. Balthasar Neumann, court architect of the Bishop of Würzburg, was the principal architect of the Residence, which was commissioned by the Prince-Bishop of Würzburg Johann Philipp Franz von Schönborn and his brother Friedrich Carl von Schönborn in 1720, and completed in 1744. The Venetian painter Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, assisted by his son, Domenico, painted frescoes in the building.

Interiors considered masterworks of Baroque/Rococo or Neoclassical architecture and art include the grand staircase, the chapel, and the Imperial Hall. The building was reportedly called the "largest parsonage in Europe" by Napoleon. It was heavily damaged by British bombing during World War II, and restoration has been in progress since 1945. Since 1981, the Residence has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site in recognition of its outstanding Baroque art, design, and architecture.

Text adapted from “Würzburg Residence” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Würzburg Residence ranks #120 of 7,738 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #13 of the 492 mapped in Germany. Founded 1719, it is older than 21% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 525 atlas entries founded in the 18th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 21,823 times in the last 60 days, more than 97% of the atlas. 1 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. The nearest day-trip guide is Frankfurt, 97 km away. See how Germany compares in the castle statistics.

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Würzburg Residence?

Würzburg Residence stands in Germany, at 49.7928°, 9.93889°.

When was Würzburg Residence built?

The atlas dates its founding to 1719. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.

Is Würzburg Residence a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Yes — it is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, per its Wikidata entry.

How famous is Würzburg Residence?

In this atlas's fame ranking: #120 of 7,738 worldwide, and #13 in Germany. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.

What is the nearest castle to Würzburg Residence?

Marienberg Fortress, about 1 km away.

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