Fortress
Yongdingmen
🇨🇳 China · 16th century
Yongdingmen (simplified Chinese: 永定门; traditional Chinese: 永定門; pinyin: Yǒngdìngmén; lit. 'Gate of Perpetual Peace') was the former front gate of the outer city of Beijing's old city wall. Originally built in 1553 during Ming Dynasty, it was torn down in the 1950s to make way for the new road system in Beijing. In 2005, the Yongdingmen was reconstructed at the site of the old city gate. This new gate is disconnected from the original road leading towards the gate and into the city (see photograph below).
During the Boxer Rebellion, on 11 June 1900, the secretary of the Japanese legation, Sugiyama Akira (杉山 彬), was attacked and killed by the Muslim soldiers of General Dong Fuxiang near Yongdingmen, who were guarding the southern part of the Beijing walled city.
Text adapted from “Yongdingmen” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Yongdingmen ranks #1,925 of 8,134 worldwide in the atlas's castle fame ranking, and #40 of the 119 mapped in China. Founded 1553, it is older than 39% of the atlas's dated landmarks — one of 755 atlas entries founded in the 16th century. Its Wikipedia articles were opened 1,733 times in the last 60 days, more than 63% of the atlas. 15 more atlas landmarks stand within 25 km. The nearest day-trip guide is Beijing, 4 km away. See how China compares in the castle statistics.
View on the interactive castle map →Frequently asked questions
Where is Yongdingmen?
Yongdingmen stands in China, at 39.87097°, 116.393°.
When was Yongdingmen built?
The atlas dates its founding to 1553. Earlier structures may have stood on the site; this is the earliest documented founding year.
How famous is Yongdingmen?
In this atlas's fame ranking: #1,925 of 8,134 worldwide, and #40 in China. Fame here combines how many Wikipedia language editions cover a landmark with how many people read them.
What is the nearest castle to Yongdingmen?
Zhengyangmen, about 3 km away.
More castles in China
- Yanmen Pass China
- Yangguan China · 2nd century BC
- City Wall of Nanjing China · 14th century
- Guia Fortress China · 19th century
More fortresses
- Torres dels Serrans Spain · 14th century
- Zvečan Fortress Kosovo · 11th century
- Fort Rotterdam Indonesia · 16th century
- Rinpung Dzong Bhutan · 17th century